Donald Barrie |
Wheelmap, according to Krauthausen, “is based on the
principle of a cooperative community – many people collect and share their
information on the wheelchair-accessibility of public places. For this purpose,
the map uses a simple traffic light system which is easy to understand for
everyone. Wheelmap.org is based on the geo-data of OpenStreetMap.org and works
in all parts of the world. It is now available in 22 languages.”
Here are some of the questions I asked him, with his
responses.
DB: What led to the creation of this phone app? Has there
been anything like this before?
Raul Krauthausen |
There were and still are various local applications of maps
which have focussed on the accessibility of a city or a region. However, they
are widely lacking the knowledge of the crowd, meaning the data had been
collected and administrated by a central institution.
DB: How has your app enabled people with disabilities?
RK: Thanks to Wheelmap, millions of people with mobility
impairments have a guide for wheelchair-accessible places now. With Wheelmap it
is easier to discover new places in everyday life and to meet other people,
impaired or not.
DB: How has Wheelmap impacted Germany?
RK: It would surely be overconfident to claim that
Wheelmap.org has triggered a real change in society. However, I hope that
people understand Wheelmap as a tool that contributes the perspective of
innovation and self-determination to the topic of inclusion. More and more
local initiatives in or outside of Germany rely on the possibility to become
active themselves and take accessibility into their own hands.
DB: Would you describe Germany as an accessible country for
people with disabilities?
RK: The level of accessibility still varies from city to
city and region to region in Germany. In Berlin the public transport is quite
good for people with disabilities considering the low-floor buses and the ramps
that are available on the underground platforms. However, there are still elevators
missing – or elevators that don’t work. The latter is also the topic of another
project, called brokenlifts.org. (It launched on October 8.)
Last but not least, Berlin is also shaped by a lot of old
buildings where sometimes only one step makes a location inaccessible. That’s
why we’ve started the initiative “1001 ramps” and the shop wheelramp.de as an
easy solution for the amount of only-one-step-places.
DB: Can you tell me how you’ve been able to navigate through
the area of the country you live in, as a person with a physical disability?
RK: I use a wheelchair all day and every day. My daily route
from my home to work and back is a quite navigable distance of 3 kilometers in
each direction. There is only one bus line that I can take to work. But I only
take the bus in winter because the bus takes longer than I do with my
wheelchair. When I travel to another city I always check the website of the
local public transportation provider to see if the train station is wheelchair
accessible. If it isn't I have to rethink my route. I don't have a car or a
driver's license.
DB: You obviously take an interest in technology. The name
of the blogsite I contribute to is called Technology Enables Me. How has
technology enabled you as a person with a disability?
RK: Starting with my electrical wheelchair, which affords me
a level of independence and mobility that would otherwise not be possible, over
my smartphone and my laptop which enable me to carry out my internet based
work, technology is omnipresent in my life.
DB: Do you see the app catching on in other countries?
RK: Yes! There are ‘wheelmappers’ everywhere, from Japan to
England to Switzerland. It’s great to see that so many people use the app and
map places everywhere. And the app is particularly useful when abroad.
DB: What do you like most about Wheelmap?
RK: The app contributes to my personal freedom and happiness
by making my everyday life simpler. Mobility is a major aspect of being able to
lead a happy life, and the app provides information that allows me to be more
mobile and participate in “normal” situations and events.
You can learn more about Wheelmap and download it at
http://wheelmap.org/en/.
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